capsize船多少厘米

A. 哪位老大知道滾裝碼頭日常工作中所需要的專業詞彙

注冊(容積)總噸 Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
注冊(容積)凈噸 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
總載重噸位(量) Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
總載重噸位 Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
凈載重噸 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
輕排水量 Light Displacement
滿載排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement
實際排水量 Actual Displacement
超重附加費 Over weight surcharge
燃油附加費 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
港口附加費 Port Surcharge
港口擁擠附加費 Port Congestion Surcharge
貨幣貶值附加費 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
繞航附加費 Deviation surcharge
直航附加費 Direct Additional
選卸港附加費 Additional for Optional Destination
變更卸貨港附加費 Additional for Alteration of Destination
熏蒸費 Fumigation Charge
提單 Bill of Lading
已裝船提單 On Board (Shipped) B/L
備運(收妥待運)提單 Received for shipment B/L
記名提單 Named B/L
不記名提單 Bearer B/L
指示提單 Order B/L
空白備書 Blank Endorsement
清潔提單 Clean B/L
外表狀況良好 In apparent good order and condition
不清潔提單 Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
直航提單 Direct B/L
轉船提單 Transshipment B/L
聯運提單 Through B/L
多式聯運提單 Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
全式提單 Long Form B/L
簡式提單 Short Form B/L
倒簽提單 Anti-dated B/L
預借提單 Advanced B/L
過期提單 Stale B/L
甲板貨提單 On Deck B/L
租約項下提單 Charter Party B/L
運輸代理行提單 House B/L
船舶適航 Seaworthiness
租船合同(租約) Charter Party ( C/P)
航次租船合同 Voyage charter party
定期租船合同 Time Charter Party
光船租船合同 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
公共承運人 Common carrier
私人承運人 Private carrier
單航次租船合同 Single trip C/P
連續單航次租船合同 Consecutive single trip C/P
往返航次租船合同 Return trip C/P
包運合同 Contract of Affreightment (COA)
航次期租合同 Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
租船確認書 Fixture Note
船方不負責裝費 Free In (FI)
船方不負責卸費 Free Out (FO)
船方不負責裝卸費 Free In and Out (FIO)
船方不負責裝卸、理艙和平艙費 Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
宣載通知書 Declaration of ship』s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
墊艙和隔艙物料 Dunnage and separations
整船包價運費 Lump-sum freight
良好天氣工作日 Weather working days (W.W.D)
船舶准備就緒通知書 Notice of Readiness (NOR)
例行手續 Idle formality
裝卸時間計算表 Laytime statement
延期損失 Damage for Detention
國際海上危險品貨物規則(國際危規) International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
托運單(定艙委託書) Booking Note
裝貨單 (下貨紙) Shipping Order (S/O)
收貨單 Mate』s Receipt
裝貨清單 Loading List
載貨清單(貨物艙單) Cargo Manifest
貨物積載計劃 Stowage Plan
危險品清單 Dangerous Cargo List
積載因素(系數) Stowage Factor
進港貨 Inward cargo
出港貨 Outward cargo
集裝箱堆場 Container yard (CY)
集裝箱貨運站 Container Freight Station ( CFS)
集裝箱裝箱單 Container Load Plan
集裝箱兩用船 Conventional Container Ship
半集裝箱船 Semi-container Ship
全集裝箱船 Full Container Ship
整箱貨 Full Container Load (FCL)
拼箱貨 Less Container Load (LCL)
提貨單(小提單) Delivery Order (D/O)
場站收據 Dock receipt
二十尺集裝箱換算單位 Twenty e請不要留下廣告信息uivalent unit (TEU)
集裝箱設備交接單 E請不要留下廣告信息uipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
滯期費 Demurrage
船員名冊 Crew List
航行日誌 Log book
班輪運輸 Liner transport
不定期(租船)運輸 Tramp transport
工 最低運費 Minimum Freight
最高運費 Maximum Freight
付單提貨 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to)
從價運費 Ad valorem freight
回扣傭金 Address commission (Addcomm)
海損理算 Adjustment
海損理算師 Average adjuster
海損分攤擔保書 Average bond
海損擔保書 Average guarantee
天災 Act of God
總運費率 All in rate
年度檢驗 Annual survey
全部裝卸時間 All purposes (A.P)
節省的全部時間 All time saved (a.t.s)
始終保持浮泊 Always afloat
錨地 Anchorage
錨泊費 Anchorage es
仲裁裁決 Arbitration award
仲裁員 Arbitrator
扣押船舶 Arrest a ship
地區差價 Area differential
( 租船合同)附件 Addenm (to a charter party)
碼頭前沿 Apron
貨艙包裝容積 Bale or bale capacity
回程貨 Back (return) load
轉租合同 Back to back charter
回程運費 Backfreight
空載行駛 Ballast (to)
駁船 Barge
船員不軌 Barratry
桶抓 Barrel handler
墊底貨 Base cargo (1)
起運貨量 Base cargo (2)
捆(包裝單位) Bundle (Bd)
船寬 Beam
提單持有人 Bearer ( of a B/L)
裝卸兩港 Both ends (Bends)
纜工 Boatman
浮標 Buoy
燃料漲價條款 Bunker escalation clause
吊桿 Derrick
鏟車 Fork-lift truck
鏟車臂 Boom of a fork-lift truck
互有過失碰撞條款 Both to blame collision clause
洽訂艙位 Book space
船體 Bottom
艙底貨 Bottom stow cargo
船舶抵押貸款 Bottomry loan
零擔 Breakbulk
零擔貨物 Breakbulk cargo
虧艙 Broken stowage
經紀人傭金 Brokerage
散裝貨 Bulk cargo
散貨船 Bulk carrier
散貨集裝箱 Bulk container
美國船級社 American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.)
法國船級社 Bureau Veritas (B.V.)
沿海運輸 Cabotage
運河通行稅 Canal transit es
超寬型船 Capsize vessel
船長 Captain
汽車運輸船 Car carrier
汽車集裝箱 Car container
貨鉤 Cargo hook
貨載份額 Cargo sharing
貨物配載主管 Cargo superintendent
貨箱 Cargo tank
短少貨物查詢單 Cargo tracer
適貨 Cargoworthiness
運輸量 Carryings
適航證書 Certificate of seaworthiness
責任終止條款 Cesser clause
集裝箱拖車 Chassis
理賠人 Claims adjuster
船級證書 Classification certificate
船級公告 Classification register
船級社 Classification society
船級檢驗 Classification survey
首要條款 Paramount clause
精練油 Clean (petroleum ) procts
清潔貨艙 Clean the holds (to)
截至日 Closing date
封航 Closure of navigation
折疊式板架集裝箱 Collapsible flattrack
全拆裝 Completely knocked down (CKD)
強制引航 Compulsory pilotage
公會 Conference
擁擠 Congestion
擁擠費 Congestion surcharge
集裝箱/滾裝兩用船 Con-ro ship
連續航程 Consecutive voyages
托運 Consign
收貨人 Consignee
發貨人 Consignor
托運；托運的貨物 Consignment
拼箱 Consolidation (groupage)
聯營 Consortium
常數 Constants
集裝箱駁船 Container barge
集裝箱租賃 Container leasing
集裝箱化 Containerization
已裝箱的，已集裝箱化的 Containerised
集裝箱船 Containership
貨物污染 Contamination (of cargo )
分攤價值 Contributory value
傳送帶 Conveyor belt
集裝箱(角件) Corner casting (fitting)
集裝箱(角柱) Corner post
起重機 Crane
履帶式(軌道式)起重機 Crawler mounted crane
港口慣例 Custom of the port (COP)
慣常協助 Customary assistance
日常營運成本 Daily running cost
虧艙費 Deadfreight
重量貨 Deadweight (weight) cargo
載貨量 Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity
載重圖表 Deaiweight scale
甲板貨 Deck cargo
交貨(交船) Delivery of cargo (a ship)
速遣費 Despatch or Despatch money
卸集裝箱 Destuff
挪威船級社 Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.)
繞航 Deviation
(車船)直卸 Direct discharge
直接轉船 Direct transshipment
原油 Dirty(Black) (petroleum) procts ( D.P.P.)
港口開支 Disbursements
卸貨港 Discharging port
二船東 Disponent owner
船塢 Dock
碼頭工人 Docker
門到門運輸 Door to door
(設備)故障時間 Downtime
吃水；水深 Draft (draught)
吃水限制 Draft limitation
引航員下船時 Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.)
干貨 Dry cargo
干貨集裝箱 Dry cargo(freight) container
干船塢 Dry dock
速遣費為滯期費的一半 Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D)
二級水手 Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.)
卸貨機 Elevator
申請船舶進港(出港) Enter a ship inwards (outwards)
保稅貨 Entrepot
設備(常指集裝箱) E請不要留下廣告信息uipment
設備使用費 E請不要留下廣告信息uipment handover charge
預計到達時間 Estimated time of arrival ( ETA)
預計完成時間 Estimated time of completion (ETC)
預計離港時間 Estimated time of departure (ETD)
預計准備就緒時間 Estimated time of readiness (ETR)
預計航行時間 Estimated time of sailing (ETS)
歐式托盤 Europallet
即使使用 Even if used (E.I.U.)
除外期間 Excepted period
異議 Exception
免責條款 Exceptions clause
溢卸 Excess landing
裝卸欺瞞 Expiry of laytime
延長訴訟時間 Extend suit time
延長租期 Extend a charter
租期延長 Extension of a charter
訴訟時間延長 Extension to suit time
最大寬度 Extreme breadth
航道 Fairway
支線運輸服務 Feeder service
支線船 Feeder ship
渡輪 Ferry
一級船 First class ship
方便旗船 Flag of convenience (FOC)
浮吊 Floating crane
浮塢 Floating dock
不可抗力 Force majeure
鏟車 Fork-lift truck
四十英尺集裝箱換算單位 Forty foot e請不要留下廣告信息uivalent unit (FEU)
四邊開槽托盤 Four-way pallet
干 Freeboard
包干運費 Freight all kinds (FAK)
攬貨員 Freight canvasser
運費到付 Freight collect (freight payable at destination)
運費預付 Freight prepaid
運費報價 Freight 請不要留下廣告信息uotation
運費率 Freight rate (rate of freight)
運費費率表 Freight tariff
運費噸 Freight ton (FT)
運費艙單 Freight manifest
貨船 Freighter
淡水載重線 Fresh water load line
星期五和節假日除外 Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .)
滿艙滿載貨 Full and complete cargo
滿艙滿載 Full and down
門式起重機(門吊) Gantry crane
金康航次租船合同 Gencon

B. 物流海運專用術語<英語》

看看如下的內容吧:
A
alongside -- The side of a vessel.
B
barrel -- A measurement term that refers to 42 gallons of liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15.56 degrees Celsius).
berth -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo.
bonded warehouse -- A warehouse authorized by customs authorities for the storage of goods on which payment of ties is deferred until the goods are removed.
bow -- The front of a vessel. Also see "stern."
breakbulk cargo -- Loose, non-containerized procts. Examples include steel slabs and coils.
bulk cargo -- Loose cargo shipped in the cargo hold of a vessel without mark and count. Examples include coal, grain and sulfur.
bunker -- A maritime term that refers to fuel used aboard a vessel.
C
cargo -- Freight loaded into a vessel.
cargo manifest -- A list of all cargo carried on a specific vessel voyage.
cargo tonnage -- Most ocean freight is billed on the basis of weight or measurement tons (W/M). Weight tons can be expressed in short tons of 2,000 pounds, long tons of 2,240 pounds or metric tons of 1,000 kilos (2204.62 pounds). Measurement tons are usually expressed in cargo measurements of cubic feet (one cubic foot equals 0.03 cubic meters) or cubic meters (one cubic meter equals 35.31 cubic feet). Typically, 40 cubic feet (1.13 cubic meters) is the measurement standard.
carrier -- Any person or entity who, in a contract of carriage, undertakes to perform or procure the performance of carriage by rail, road, sea, air, inland waterway or by a combination of such transportation modes.
chassis -- A frame with wheels and container-locking devices in order to secure the container for movement.
container -- A truck trailer body that can be detached from the chassis for loading into a vessel, a railcar, or stacked in a container depot. Containers may be ventilated, insulated, refrigerated, flat rack, vehicle rack, open top, bulk liquid or equipped with interior devices. A container may be 20 feet (6.1 meters), 40 feet (12.19 meters), 45 feet (13.72 meters), 48 feet (14.63 meters) or 53 feet (16.15 meters) in length, eight feet (2.44 meters) or eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) in width, and eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) or nine feet, six inches (2.9 meters) in height.
container freight station (CFS) -- A shipping dock where cargo is loaded ("stuffed") into or unloaded ("stripped") from containers. Container reloading from/to rail or motor carrier equipment is a typical activity.
container terminal -- An area designated for the stowage of cargo in containers. Usually accessible by truck, railroad and marine transportation, the terminal is where containers are picked up, dropped off, maintained and stored.
containerization -- Stowage of general or special cargo in a container for transport in various modes.
containerload -- A cargo load sufficient in size to fill a container either by cubic measurement or by weight.
container port -- A seaport that features cargo terminals developed specifically to handle marine cargo containers.
D
dock -- For ships, a cargo-handling area where a vessel normally ties up. For land transportation, a loading or unloading platform at an instrial location or carrier terminal.
doublestack train -- A train using specialized railcars that enable marine cargo containers to be stacked one atop another.
draft -- The number of feet (or meters) that the hull of a ship is beneath the surface of the water.
dry bulk container -- A container constructed to carry grain, powder and other free-flowing solids in bulk. Used in conjunction with a tilt chassis or platform.
dry cargo -- Cargo that is solid in nature and normally does not require temperature control.
E
export -- Shipment of goods to a foreign country.
F
feeder service -- Cargo to/from regional ports are transferred to/from a central hub port for a long-haul ocean voyage.
feeder vessel -- A short-sea vessel that transfers cargo between a central hub port and smaller spoke ports.
FEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "40-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 40 feet (12.19 meters) in length. One FEU is equal to two TEUs, or "20-foot equivalent units." See "TEUs."
flat car -- A railcar without a roof and walls.
flat rack/flat bed container -- A container with no sides and frame members at the front and rear for cargo loading from the sides and top.
foreign-trade zone -- A free port in a country divorced from Customs authority but under government control. Merchandise, except that which is prohibited, may be stored in the zone without being subject to import ty regulations.
free port -- A restricted area at a seaport used for the handling of ty-exempt import goods.
freight -- Refers to either the cargo carried or the charges assessed for carriage of cargo.
freight forwarder -- A person whose business is to act as an agent on behalf of the shipper. A freight forwarder frequently makes the booking reservation.
G
gateway -- A point at which freight moving from one territory to another is interchanged between transportation lines.
gross weight -- The entire weight of goods, packaging, container and freight car, ready for shipment. Generally, the combined weight limit of the cargo, container and tractor for highway transport is 80,000 pounds (36,287.39 kilograms).
H
hatch -- The opening in the deck of a vessel, providing access to the cargo hold.
I
import -- Shipment of goods from a foreign country.
inland carrier -- A transportation line that hauls export or import traffic between ports and inland points.
intermodal -- A shipping term denoting the interchangeable movement of cargo containers between different modes of transportation, primarily ship, truck and train, where the equipment is compatible with the multiple transport systems.
J
Jacob's ladder -- A rope ladder suspended from the side of a vessel that is used for boarding.
just in time (JIT) -- In this method of inventory control, warehousing is minimal or non-existent: The container is a "movable" warehouse and must arrive neither too early nor too late
K
knot -- One knot is equal to one nautical mile (6,076 feet or 1,851.96 meters) per hour. In the early sailing days, speed was measured by tossing overboard a log secured by a line. Knots were tied into the line at intervals of approximately six feet (1.83 meters). The number of knots measured was then compared to the time required to travel the distance of 1,000 knots in the line.
L
laden -- Loaded aboard a vessel.
landbridge -- The movement of cargo, by water, from one country through the port of another country, by rail or truck, to an inland point in that country or to a third country. For example, cargo from Japan is landbridged across the United States to France.
liquid bulk -- Cargo that is fluid in nature and typically transported in tankers. Examples include oil and other petroleum procts.
longshoreman -- An indivial employed in a port to load and unload cargo vessels.
loose -- Without packing.
M
maritime -- Business pertaining to commerce or navigation transacted upon the sea or in seaports.
meter -- One meter is equal in length to 3.28 feet or 39.37 inches.
metric ton -- One metric ton is equal in weight to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms.
mile -- One mile is equal to 5,280 feet or 1.61 kilometers on land. Also see "nautical mile."
mini-landbridge -- An intermodal system for transporting containers by ocean and then by rail or motor to a port previously served as an all-water move. For example, cargo from China is mini-landbridged through Seattle to New York.
multimodal -- Synonymous with "intermodal" for all practical purposes.
N
nautical mile -- One nautical mile is equal in length to 607,612 feet or 1.85 kilometers, which is the distance of one minute of longitude measured at the equator. Also see "mile."
near-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located inland, in close proximity to a port waterfront.
non-vessel operating common carrier (NVOCC) -- A cargo consolidator in ocean trades that will buy space from a carrier and subsell it to smaller shippers. The NVOCC concts itself as an ocean carrier, except that it will not provide the actual ocean or intermodal service.
O
on-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble them into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located on a port waterfront.
origin -- The location where a freight shipment begins its movement.
overheight cargo -- Freight that is more than eight feet high, or too tall to fit into a standard container.
P
pallet -- A platform with or without sides, on which a number of packages or pieces may be loaded to facilitate handling by a forklift or similar functioning equipment.
pier -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo.
piggyback -- A transportation arrangement whereby truck trailers and their loads are carried and moved by train to a destination.
port -- There are three common definitions:
1. A harbor with piers or docks.
2. The left side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "starboard."
3. An opening in a vessel's side, used for handling freight.
port of call -- A port where a vessel discharges or receives freight.
port of entry -- A port where cargo enters a country and is unloaded.
port of exit -- A port where cargo is loaded and leaves a country.

Q
quay -- A structure attached to land to which a vessel is moored. Also see 「berth," "dock" and "pier."
R
ramp -- A railroad terminal where containers are received or delivered and trains are loaded or discharged.
reefer -- An instry term for a refrigerated or temperature-controlled container.
relay -- The transfer of containers from one ship to another when both vessels are controlled by the same network (carrier) manager.
revenue ton -- A ton measurement on which shipments are freighted. If cargo is rated as weight or measure (W/M), whichever proces the higher revenue will be considered the revenue ton. Weights are based on metric tons and measures are based on cubic meters. Hence, one revenue ton is equal to one metric ton (2204.62 pounds) or one cubic meter (35.31 cubic feet).
roll-on roll-off (Ro/Ro) -- A method of ocean cargo service using a vessel with ramps, which allow wheeled containers, trailers or vehicles to be loaded and unloaded without the use of cranes.
S
service -- A string of vessels that makes a particular voyage and serves a particular market.
ship chandler -- An indivial or company selling equipment and supplies to ships.
shipper -- The person or company who usually is the supplier or owner of commodities shipped. Also called the consignor.
ships --There are nine basic types of ships:
1. barge carriers -- Ships designed to transport barges.
2. bulk carriers -- All vessels designed to carry bulk cargo, such as grain, fertilizers, ore and oil.
3. combination passenger and cargo ships -- Cargo vessels with the capacity for 13 or more passengers.
4. freighters -- Comprises refrigerated and unrefrigerated breakbulk vessels, containerships, partial containerships, roll-on roll-off vessels and barge carriers.
5. full containerships -- Vessels equipped with permanent container cells for container storage, with little or no space for other types of cargo.
6. general cargo carriers -- This category includes breakbulk freighters, car carriers, cattle carriers, pallet carriers and timber carriers.
7. partial containerships -- Multipurpose containerships with one or more, but not all, cargo compartments fitted with permanent container cells. The remaining compartments are used for noncontainerized cargo.
8. roll-on roll-off vessels -- Specialized ships designed to carry wheeled containers, trailers and vehicles using onboard ramps.
9. tankers -- Ships fitted with tanks for storage of liquid cargo, such as crude petroleum and petroleum procts, chemicals, liquefied gas, wine and molasses.
short ton -- One short ton is equal in weight to 2,000 pounds or 0.91 metric tons.
side loader -- A lift truck fitted with lifting attachments operating on one side for handling containers.
slip -- A ship's berth between two piers.
spreader -- Equipment designed to lift containers by their corner casters.
stack car -- An articulated five-platform railcar that allows containers to be doublestacked one atop another.
stack train -- A rail service whereby railcars carry containers doublestacked on specially operated unit trains.
starboard -- The right side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "port."
stern -- The end of a vessel. Also see "bow."
stevedore -- A person or company that employs longshore workers and establishes agreements to load or unload ships.
stowage -- A marine term that refers to loading freight into vessels' cargo holds.
straddle carrier -- Mobile truck equipment that is capable of lifting containers within its own framework.
supply chain -- A logistical management system that integrates the sequence of activities from delivery of raw materials to the manufacturer to delivery of the finished proct to the customer. "Just in time" is an example of supply chain management.
T
tariff -- A publication that sets forth the charges, rates and rules of ports and transportation companies.
terminal -- An assigned area where containers are prepared for loading into a vessel, train or truck, or are stored immediately after discharge from the vessel, train or truck.
TEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "20-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 20 feet (6.1 meters) in length. Two TEUs are equal to one FEU. Also see "FEU."
transship -- To transfer goods from one transportation line to another, or from one ship to another.
turnaround -- In water transportation, the time between the arrival and departure of a ship from a port.
U
unit load -- Packages loaded onto a pallet, in a crate or any other way that enables them to be handled at one time as a unit.
unit train -- A train comprising a specified number of railcars that remain together as a unit until reaching a designated destination.
unitization -- The consolidation of a quantity of indivial items into one large shipping unit to facilitate handling. Also: The loading of one or more large items of cargo onto a single piece of equipment, such as a pallet.

V
vanning -- A marine term for stowing cargo in a container
warehouse -- A place for the reception, delivery, consolidation, distribution and storage of cargo.
W
warehousing -- The storage of cargo.
weights and measures --
1. One cubic meter is equal to 35.31 cubic feet.
2. One long ton, or gross ton, is equal to 2,240 pounds or 1,016.05 kilograms.
3. One measurement ton is equal to 40 cubic feet or one cubic meter.
4. One metric ton, or kilo ton, is equal to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms.
5. One short ton, or net ton, is equal to 2,000 pounds or 907.18 kilograms
Y
yard -- This term commonly refers to a railroad yard with many rail tracks for assembling, storing or switching freight trains.

C. 物流專業用語

Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注冊(容積)總噸
Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注冊(容積)凈噸
Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 總載重噸位(量)
Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 總載重噸位
Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 凈載重噸
Light Displacement 輕排水量
Load (Loaded)Displacement 滿載排水量
Actual Displacement 實際排水量
Over weight surcharge 超重附加費
Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加費
Port Surcharge 港口附加費
Port Congestion Surcharge 港口擁擠附加費
Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 貨幣貶值附加費
Deviation surcharge 繞航附加費
Direct Additional 直航附加費
Additional for Optional Destination 選卸港附加費
Additional for Alteration of Destination 變更卸貨港附加費
Fumigation Charge 熏蒸費
Bill of Lading 提單
On Board (Shipped) B/L 已裝船提單
Received for shipment B/L 備運(收妥待運)提單
Named B/L 記名提單
Bearer B/L 不記名提單
Order B/L 指示提單
Blank Endorsement 空白備書
Clean B/L 清潔提單
In apparent good order and condition 外表狀況良好
Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清潔提單
Direct B/L 直航提單
Transshipment B/L 轉船提單
Through B/L 聯運提單
Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式聯運提單
Long Form B/L 全式提單
Short Form B/L 簡式提單
Anti-dated B/L 倒簽提單
Advanced B/L 預借提單
Stale B/L 過期提單
On Deck B/L 甲板貨提單
Charter Party B/L 租約項下提單
House B/L 運輸代理行提單
Seaworthiness 船舶適航
Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租約)
Voyage charter party 航次租船合同
Time Charter Party 定期租船合同
Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同
Common carrier 公共承運人
Private carrier 私人承運人
Single trip C/P 單航次租船合同
Consecutive single trip C/P 連續單航次租船合同
Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同
Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包運合同
Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同
Fixture Note 租船確認書
Free In (FI) 船方不負責裝費
Free Out (FO) 船方不負責卸費
Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不負責裝卸費
Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不負責裝卸、理艙和平艙費
Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣載通知書
Dunnage and separations 墊艙和隔艙物料
Lump-sum freight 整船包價運費
Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天氣工作日
Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准備就緒通知書
Idle formality 例行手續
Laytime statement 裝卸時間計算表
Damage for Detention 延期損失
Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 習慣快速裝運
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 國際海上危險品貨物規則(國際危規)
Booking Note 托運單(定艙委託書)
Shipping Order (S/O) 裝貨單 (下貨紙)
Mate's Receipt 收貨單
Loading List 裝貨清單
Cargo Manifest 載貨清單(貨物艙單)
Stowage Plan 貨物積載計劃
Dangerous Cargo List 危險品清單
Stowage Factor 積載因素(系數)
Inward cargo 進港貨
Outward cargo 出港貨
Container yard (CY) 集裝箱堆場
Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集裝箱貨運站
Container Load Plan 集裝箱裝箱單
Conventional Container Ship 集裝箱兩用船
Semi-container Ship 半集裝箱船
Full Container Ship 全集裝箱船
Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱貨
Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱貨
Delivery Order (D/O) 提貨單(小提單)
Dock receipt 場站收據
Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集裝箱換算單位
Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集裝箱設備交接單
Demurrage 滯期費
Crew List 船員名冊
Log book 航行日誌
Liner transport 班輪運輸
Tramp transport 不定期(租船)運輸
Minimum Freight 工 最低運費
Maximum Freight 最高運費
Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付單提貨
Ad valorem freight 從價運費
Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣傭金
Adjustment 海損理算
Average adjuster 海損理算師
Average bond 海損分攤擔保書
Average guarantee 海損擔保書
Act of God 天災
All in rate 總運費率
Annual survey 年度檢驗
All purposes (A.P) 全部裝卸時間
All time saved (a.t.s) 節省的全部時間
Always afloat 始終保持浮泊
Anchorage 錨地
Anchorage es 錨泊費
Arbitration award 仲裁裁決
Arbitrator 仲裁員
Arrest a ship 扣押船舶
Area differential 地區差價
Addenm (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件
Apron 碼頭前沿
Bale or bale capacity 貨艙包裝容積
Back (return) load 回程貨
Back to back charter 轉租合同
Backfreight 回程運費
Ballast (to) 空載行駛
Barge 駁船
Barratry 船員不軌
Barrel handler 桶抓
Base cargo (1) 墊底貨
Base cargo (2) 起運貨量
Bundle (Bd) 捆(包裝單位)
Beam 船寬
Bearer ( of a B/L) 提單持有人
Both ends (Bends) 裝卸兩港
Boatman 纜工
Buoy 浮標
Bunker escalation clause 燃料漲價條款
Derrick 吊桿
Fork-lift truck 鏟車
Boom of a fork-lift truck 鏟車臂
Both to blame collision clause 互有過失碰撞條款
Book space 洽訂艙位
Bottom 船體
Bottom stow cargo 艙底貨
Bottomry loan 船舶抵押貸款
Breakbulk 零擔
Breakbulk cargo 零擔貨物
Broken stowage 虧艙
Brokerage 經紀人傭金
Bulk cargo 散裝貨
Bulk carrier 散貨船
Bulk container 散貨集裝箱
American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美國船級社
Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法國船級社
Cabotage 沿海運輸
Canal transit es 運河通行稅
Capsize vessel 超寬型船
Captain 船長
Car carrier 汽車運輸船
Car container 汽車集裝箱
Cargo hook 貨鉤
Cargo sharing 貨載份額
Cargo superintendent 貨物配載主管
Cargo tank 貨箱
Cargo tracer 短少貨物查詢單
Cargoworthiness 適貨
Carryings 運輸量
Certificate of seaworthiness 適航證書
Cesser clause 責任終止條款
Chassis 集裝箱拖車
如需轉載，請註明來自：
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Claims adjuster 理賠人
Classification certificate 船級證書
Classification register 船級公告
Classification society 船級社
Classification survey 船級檢驗
Paramount clause 首要條款
Clean (petroleum ) procts 精練油
Clean the holds (to) 清潔貨艙
Closing date 截至日
Closure of navigation 封航
Collapsible flattrack 折疊式板架集裝箱
Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆裝
Compulsory pilotage 強制引航
Conference 公會
Congestion 擁擠
Congestion surcharge 擁擠費
Con-ro ship 集裝箱/滾裝兩用船
Consecutive voyages 連續航程
Consign 托運
Consignee 收貨人
Consignor 發貨人
Consignment 托運；托運的貨物
Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱
Consortium 聯營
Constants 常數
Container barge 集裝箱駁船
Container leasing 集裝箱租賃
Containerization 集裝箱化
Containerised 已裝箱的，已集裝箱化的
Containership 集裝箱船
Contamination (of cargo ) 貨物污染
Contributory value 分攤價值
Conveyor belt 傳送帶
Corner casting (fitting) 集裝箱(角件)
Corner post 集裝箱(角柱)
Crane 起重機
Crawler mounted crane 履帶式(軌道式)起重機
Custom of the port (COP) 港口慣例
Customary assistance 慣常協助
Daily running cost 日常營運成本
Deadfreight 虧艙費
Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量貨
Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 載貨量
Deaiweight scale 載重圖表
Deck cargo 甲板貨
Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交貨(交船)
Despatch or Despatch money 速遣費
Destuff 卸集裝箱
Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船級社
Deviation 繞航
Direct discharge (車船)直卸
Direct transshipment 直接轉船
Dirty(Black) (petroleum) procts ( D.P.P.) 原油
Disbursements 港口開支
Discharging port 卸貨港
Disponent owner 二船東
Dock 船塢
Docker 碼頭工人
Door to door 門到門運輸
Downtime (設備)故障時間
Draft (draught) 吃水；水深
Draft limitation 吃水限制
Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航員下船時
Dry cargo 干貨
Dry cargo(freight) container 干貨集裝箱
Dry dock 干船塢
Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣費為滯期費的一半
Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二級水手
Elevator 卸貨機
Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申請船舶進港(出港)
Entrepot 保稅貨
Equipment 設備(常指集裝箱)
Equipment handover charge 設備使用費
預計到達時間
Estimated time of completion (ETC) 預計完成時間
Estimated time of departure (ETD) 預計離港時間
Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 預計准備就緒時間
Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 預計航行時間
Europallet 歐式托盤
Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用
Excepted period 除外期間
Exception 異議
Exceptions clause 免責條款
Excess landing 溢卸
Expiry of laytime 裝卸欺瞞
Extend suit time 延長訴訟時間
Extend a charter 延長租期
Extension of a charter 租期延長
Extension to suit time 訴訟時間延長
Extreme breadth 最大寬度
Fairway 航道
Feeder service 支線運輸服務
Feeder ship 支線船
Ferry 渡輪
First class ship 一級船
Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船
Floating crane 浮吊
Floating dock 浮塢
Force majeure 不可抗力
Fork-lift truck 鏟車
Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集裝箱換算單位
Four-way pallet 四邊開槽托盤
Freeboard 干
Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干運費
Freight canvasser 攬貨員
Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 運費到付
Freight prepaid 運費預付
Freight quotation 運費報價
Freight rate (rate of freight) 運費率
Freight tariff 運費費率表
Freight ton (FT) 運費噸
Freight manifest 運費艙單
Freighter 貨船
Fresh water load line 淡水載重線
Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和節假日除外
Full and complete cargo 滿艙滿載貨
Full and down 滿艙滿載
Gantry crane 門式起重機(門吊)
Gencon 金康航次租船合同
General average 共同海損
General average act 共同海損行為
General average contribution 共同海損分攤
General average sacrifice 共同海損犧牲
General cargo (generals) 雜貨
General purpose container 多用途集裝箱
Geographical rotation 地理順序
Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德國船級社
Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治時間
Grabbing crane 抓鬥起重機
Grain or grain capacity 散裝艙容
Gross weight(GW) 毛重
Grounding 觸底
Gunny bag 麻袋
Gunny matting 麻墊
Hague Rules 海牙規則
Hague-Visby Rules 海牙維斯比規則
Hamburg Rules 漢堡規則
Hand hook 手鉤
Handymax 雜散貨船
Handy-sized bulker 小型散貨船
Harbour 海港
Harbour es 港務費
Hatch (hatch cover) 艙蓋
Hatchway 艙口
Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同
Head charterer 主租船人
Heavy lift 超重貨物
Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加費
Heavy lift derrick 重型吊桿
Heavy weather 惡劣天氣
Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油
Hire statement 租金單
Hold 船艙
Home port 船籍港
Homogeneous cargo 同種貨物
Hook 吊鉤
Hopper 漏斗
House Bill of Lading 運輸代理行提單
Hovercraft 氣墊船
Husbandry 維修
Inland container depot 內陸集裝箱
Ice-breaker 破冰船
Identity of carrier clause 承運人責任條款
Idle (船舶、設備)閑置
Immediate rebate 直接回扣
International Maritime Organization (IMO) 國際海事組織
Import entry 進口報關
Indemnity 賠償
Incement 起運量
Incement cargo 起運量貨物
Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通貨膨脹膨脹調整系數
Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基礎設施
Inherent vice 固有缺陷
Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (倫敦保險人)協會保證航行范圍
Insufficient packing 包裝不足
Intaken weight 裝運重量
International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 國際船級社協會
Inward 進港的
Inward cargo 進港貨物
International Transport Workers』 Federation (ITF) 國際運輸工人聯合會
Itinerary 航海日程表
Jettison 拋貨
如需轉載，請註明來自：
FanE『翻譯中國』http;//www.FanE.cn
Joint service 聯合服務
Joint survey 聯合檢驗
Jumbo derrick 重型吊桿
Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管轄權條款
Knot 航速(節)
Laden 滿載的
Laden draught 滿載吃水
Landbridge 陸橋
Landing charges 卸橋費
Landing,storage and delivery 卸貨、倉儲和送貨費
Lash 用繩綁扎
Lashings 綁扎物
Latitude 緯度
Lay-by berth 候載停泊區
Laydays (laytime) 裝卸貨時間
Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 銷約期
Laytime saved 節省的裝卸時間
Laytime statement 裝卸時間記錄
Lay up 擱置不用
Leg (of a voyage) 航段
Length overall (overall length ,簡稱LOA) (船舶)總長
Letter of indemnity 擔保書(函)
Lien 留置權
Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下
Lighter 駁船
Limitation of liability 責任限制
Line (shipping line) 航運公司
Liner ( liner ship) 班輪
Liner in free out (LIFO) 運費不包括卸貨費
Liner terms 班輪條件
Lloyd's Register of Shipping 勞埃德船級社
Loadline (load line) 載重線
Loading hatch 裝貨口
Log abstract 航海日誌摘錄
Long length additional 超長附加費
Long ton 長噸
Longitude 經度
Lump sum charter 整筆運費租賃
Maiden voyage 處女航
Main deck 主甲板
Main port 主要港口
Manifest 艙單
Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明書
Maritime lien 海事優先權
Marks and numbers 嘜頭
Mate's receipt 大副收據
Mean draught 平均吃水
Measurement cargo 體積貨物
Measurement rated cargo 按體積計費的貨物
Measurement rules 計量規則
Merchant (班輪提單)貨方
Merchant haulage 貨方拖運
Merchant marine 商船
Metric ton 公噸
Misdelivery 錯誤交貨
Misdescription 錯誤陳述
Mixed cargo 混雜貨
Mobile crane 移動式起重機
More or less (mol.) 增減
More or less in charterer』s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增減選擇權
More or less in owner』s option (MOLOO) 船東有增減選擇權
Mother ship 母船
Multideck ship 多層甲板船
Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船
Multi-purpose terminal 多用途場站
Narrow the laycan 縮短銷約期
Net weight 凈重
New Jason clause 新傑森條款
New York Proce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 紐約土產交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式
Newbuilding 新船
Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船級社
No cure no pay 無效果無報酬
Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列舉
Nominate a ship 指定船舶進行航行
To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶
Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公會成員的航運公司
Non-delivery 未交貨
Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提單
Non-reversible laytime 不可調配使用的裝卸時間
Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 無船承運人
Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全擱淺
Note protest 作海事聲明
Notice of redelivery 還船通知書
Notify party 通知方
Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海運單
Off hire 停租
Oil tanker 油輪
On-carriage 貨運中轉
On-carrier 接運承運人
One-way pallet 單邊槽貨盤
Open hatch bulk carrier 敞艙口散貨船
Open rate 優惠費率
Open rated cargo 優惠費率貨物
Open side container 側開式集裝箱
Open top container 開頂集裝箱
Operate a ship 經營船舶
Optional cargo 選港貨物
Ore/bulk/oil carrier 礦石/散貨/油輪
Out of gauge 超標(貨物)
Outport 小港
Outturn 卸貨
Outturn report 卸貨報告
Outward 進港的
Overheight cargo 超重貨物
Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸貨
Overload 超載
Overstow 堆碼
Overtime (O/T) 加班時間
Overtonnaging 噸位過剩
Owner's agents 船東代理人
Package limitation 單位(賠償)責任限制
Packing list 裝箱單
Pallet 托(貨)盤
Pallet truck 托盤車
Palletized 托盤化的
Panamax 巴拿馬型船
Parcel 一包，一票貨
Performance claim 性能索賠
Perishable goods 易腐貨物
Permanent nnage 固定墊艙物
Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每運費噸

D. The boat will capsize one day 什麼意思

這句話翻譯並不難，主要也就是關鍵詞是capsize，只要知道了它的意思，其他詞都是基礎詞彙，相信你很快就能翻譯出來。capsize的意思是船/車翻，傾覆。所以這句話的意思就是終有一天船會翻。

E. 物流行業中的CCT-CIR是什麼意思

abc classificiation abc分類法
Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付單提貨
Act of God 天災
Actual Displacement 實際排水量
Ad valorem freight 從價運費
Addenm (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件
Additional for Alteration of Destination 變更卸貨港附加費
Additional for Optional Destination 選卸港附加費
Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣傭金
Adjustment 海損理算
Advanced B/L 預借提單
advanced shipping notice (asn) 預先發貨通知
Air Express 航空快遞
Air Waybill 航空運單
All in rate 總運費率
All purposes (A.P) 全部裝卸時間
All time saved (a.t.s) 節省的全部時間
Always afloat 始終保持浮泊
American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美國船級社
Anchorage 錨地
Anchorage es 錨泊費
Annual survey 年度檢驗
Anti-dated B/L 倒簽提單
Apron 碼頭前沿
Arbitration award 仲裁裁決
Arbitrator 仲裁員
Area differential 地區差價
Arrest a ship 扣押船舶
assembly 組配
automatic replenishment (ar) 自動補貨系統
automatic warehouse 自動化倉庫
Average adjuster 海損理算師
Average bond 海損分攤擔保書
Average guarantee 海損擔保書
Back (return) load 回程貨
Back to back charter 轉租合同
Backfreight 回程運費
Bale or bale capacity 貨艙包裝容積
Ballast (to) 空載行駛
bar code 條形嗎
Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同
Barge 駁船
Barratry 船員不軌
Barrel handler 桶抓
Base cargo (1) 墊底貨
Base cargo (2) 起運貨量
Beam 船寬
Bearer ( of a B/L) 提單持有人
Bearer B/L 不記名提單
Bill of Lading 提單
Blank Endorsement 空白備書
Boatman 纜工
bonded warehouse 保稅倉庫
Book space 洽訂艙位
Booking Note 托運單(定艙委託書)
Boom of a fork-lift truck 鏟車臂
Both ends (Bends) 裝卸兩港
Both to blame collision clause 互有過失碰撞條款
Bottom 船體
Bottom stow cargo 艙底貨
Bottomry loan 船舶抵押貸款
Breakbulk 零擔
Breakbulk cargo 零擔貨物
Broken stowage 虧艙
Brokerage 經紀人傭金
Bulk cargo 散裝貨
Bulk carrier 散貨船
Bulk container 散貨集裝箱
Bundle (Bd) 捆(包裝單位)
Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加費
Bunker escalation clause 燃料漲價條款
Buoy 浮標
Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法國船級社
business logistics 企業物流
Cabotage 沿海運輸
Canal transit es 運河通行稅
Capsize vessel 超寬型船
Captain 船長
Car carrier 汽車運輸船
Car container 汽車集裝箱
Cargo hook 貨鉤
Cargo Manifest 載貨清單(貨物艙單)
Cargo sharing 貨載份額
Cargo superintendent 貨物配載主管
Cargo tank 貨箱
Cargo tracer 短少貨物查詢單
Cargoworthiness 適貨
Carryings 運輸量
Certificate of seaworthiness 適航證書
Cesser clause 責任終止條款
Chargeable Weight 計費重量
Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租約)
Charter Party B/L 租約項下提單
Chartered Carrier 包機運輸
Chassis 集裝箱拖車
Claims adjuster 理賠人
Classification certificate 船級證書
Classification register 船級公告
Classification society 船級社
Classification survey 船級檢驗
Clean (petroleum ) procts 精練油
Clean B/L 清潔提單
Clean the holds (to) 清潔貨艙
Closing date 截至日
Closure of navigation 封航
Collapsible flattrack 折疊式板架集裝箱
Combination of Rate 分段相加運價
Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等價貨物運價
Common carrier 公共承運人
Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆裝
Compulsory pilotage 強制引航
computer assisted ording(cao) 計算機輔助訂貨系統
Conference 公會
Congestion 擁擠
Congestion surcharge 擁擠費
Con-ro ship 集裝箱/滾裝兩用船
Consecutive single trip C/P 連續單航次租船合同
Consecutive voyages 連續航程
Consign 托運
Consignee 收貨人
Consignment 托運；托運的貨物
Consignor 發貨人
Consolidation 集中托運
Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱
Consortium 聯營
Constants 常數
Construction Rate 比例運價
Container barge 集裝箱駁船
Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集裝箱貨運站
Container leasing 集裝箱租賃
Container Load Plan 集裝箱裝箱單
Container yard (CY) 集裝箱堆場
Containerised 已裝箱的，已集裝箱化的
Containerization 集裝箱化
Containership 集裝箱船
Contamination (of cargo ) 貨物污染
continuous replenishment program (crp) 連續補充庫存計劃
contract logistics 合同物流
Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包運合同
Contributory value 分攤價值
Conventional Container Ship 集裝箱兩用船
Conveyor belt 傳送帶
Corner casting (fitting) 集裝箱(角件)
Corner post 集裝箱(角柱)
Crane 起重機
Crawler mounted crane 履帶式(軌道式)起重機
Crew List 船員名冊
cross docking 交叉配送(換裝)
Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 貨幣貶值附加費
Custom of the port (COP) 港口慣例
Customary assistance 慣常協助
Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 習慣快速裝運
customization logistics 定製物流
cycle stock 訂貨處理周期
Daily running cost 日常營運成本
Damage for Detention 延期損失
Dangerous Cargo List 危險品清單
Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 凈載重噸
Deadfreight 虧艙費
Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量貨
Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 載貨量
Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 總載重噸位(量)
Deaiweight scale 載重圖表
Deck cargo 甲板貨
Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣載通知書
Declared value for Carriage 運輸聲明價值
Declared value for Customs 海關聲明價值
Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交貨(交船)
Delivery Order (D/O) 提貨單(小提單)
Demurrage 滯期費
Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣費為滯期費的一半
Derrick 吊桿
Despatch or Despatch money 速遣費
Destuff 卸集裝箱
Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船級社
Deviation 繞航
Deviation surcharge 繞航附加費
Direct Additional 直航附加費
Direct B/L 直航提單
Direct discharge (車船)直卸
direct store delivery(dsd) 店鋪直送
Direct transshipment 直接轉船
Dirty(Black) (petroleum) procts ( D.P.P.) 原油
Disbursements 港口開支
Discharging port 卸貨港
Disponent owner 二船東
distribution centre(dc) 配送(分撥)中心
distribution processing 流通加工
distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求計劃
distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送資源計劃
Dock 船塢
Dock receipt 場站收據
Docker 碼頭工人
Door to door 門到門運輸
Downtime (設備)故障時間
Draft (draught) 吃水；水深
Draft limitation 吃水限制
Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航員下船時
Dry cargo 干貨
Dry cargo(freight) container 干貨集裝箱
Dry dock 干船塢
Dunnage and separations 墊艙和隔艙物料
economic order quantity(eoq) 經濟訂貨批量
efficient customer response (ecr) 有效客戶反應
Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二級水手
electronic data interchange (edi) 電子數據交換
electronic order system (eos) 電子訂貨系統
Elevator 卸貨機
Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申請船舶進港(出港)
enterprise resource planning (erp) 企業資源計劃
Entrepot 保稅貨
Equipment 設備(常指集裝箱)
Equipment handover charge 設備使用費
Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集裝箱設備交接單
Estimated time of completion (ETC) 預計完成時間
Estimated time of departure (ETD) 預計離港時間
Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 預計准備就緒時間
Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 預計航行時間
Europallet 歐式托盤
Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用
Excepted period 除外期間
Exception 異議
Exceptions clause 免責條款
Excess landing 溢卸
Expiry of laytime 裝卸欺瞞
Extend a charter 延長租期
Extend suit time 延長訴訟時間
Extension of a charter 租期延長
Extension to suit time 訴訟時間延長
Extreme breadth 最大寬度
Fairway 航道
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Feeder service 支線運輸服務
Feeder ship 支線船
Ferry 渡輪
First class ship 一級船
fixed-interval system (fis) 定期訂貨方式
fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量訂貨方式
Fixture Note 租船確認書
Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船
Floating crane 浮吊
Floating dock 浮塢
Force majeure 不可抗力
Fork-lift truck 鏟車
Fork-lift truck 鏟車
Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集裝箱換算單位
Four-way pallet 四邊開槽托盤
Free In (FI) 船方不負責裝費
Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不負責裝卸費
Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不負責裝卸、理艙和平艙費
Free Out (FO) 船方不負責卸費
Freeboard 干
Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干運費
Freight canvasser 攬貨員
Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 運費到付
Freight manifest 運費艙單
Freight prepaid 運費預付
Freight quotation 運費報價
Freight rate (rate of freight) 運費率
Freight tariff 運費費率表
Freight ton (FT) 運費噸
Freighter 貨船
Fresh water load line 淡水載重線
Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和節假日除外
Full and complete cargo 滿艙滿載貨
Full and down 滿艙滿載
Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱貨
Full Container Ship 全集裝箱船
full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服務公司
Fumigation Charge 熏蒸費
Gantry crane 門式起重機(門吊)
Gencon 金康航次租船合同
General average 共同海損
General average act 共同海損行為
General average contribution 共同海損分攤
General average sacrifice 共同海損犧牲
General cargo (generals) 雜貨
General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通貨物運價
General purpose container 多用途集裝箱
Geographical rotation 地理順序
georgraphical information system (gis) 地理信息系統
Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德國船級社
global positioning system (gps) 全球定位系統
goods collection 集貨
goods shed 料棚
goods shelf 貨架
goods stack 貨垛
goods yard 貨場
Grabbing crane 抓鬥起重機
Grain or grain capacity 散裝艙容
Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治時間
Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 總載重噸位
Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注冊(容積)總噸
Gross weight(GW) 毛重
Grounding 觸底
Gunny bag 麻袋
Gunny matting 麻墊
Hague Rules 海牙規則
Hague-Visby Rules 海牙維斯比規則
Hamburg Rules 漢堡規則
Hand hook 手鉤
Handymax 雜散貨船
Handy-sized bulker 小型散貨船
Harbour 海港
Harbour es 港務費
Hatch (hatch cover) 艙蓋
Hatchway 艙口
Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同
Head charterer 主租船人
Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油
Heavy lift 超重貨物
Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加費
Heavy lift derrick 重型吊桿
Heavy weather 惡劣天氣
High density cargo 重貨
Hire statement 租金單
Hold 船艙
Home port 船籍港
Homogeneous cargo 同種貨物
Hook 吊鉤
Hopper 漏斗
House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分運單
House B/L 運輸代理行提單
House Bill of Lading 運輸代理行提單
Hovercraft 氣墊船
Husbandry 維修
Ice-breaker 破冰船
Identity of carrier clause 承運人責任條款
Idle (船舶、設備)閑置
Idle formality 例行手續
Immediate rebate 直接回扣
Import entry 進口報關
In apparent good order and condition 外表狀況良好
Indemnity 賠償
Incement 起運量
Incement cargo 起運量貨物
Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通貨膨脹膨脹調整系數
Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基礎設施
Inherent vice 固有缺陷
Inland container depot 內陸集裝箱
Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (倫敦保險人)協會保證航行范圍
Insufficient packing 包裝不足
Intaken weight 裝運重量
integrated logistics 綜合物流
International Air Transport Association (IATA) 國際航空運輸協會
International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 國際船級社協會
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 國際民用航空組織
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 國際海上危險品貨物規則(國際危規)
International Maritime Organization (IMO) 國際海事組織
International Transport Workers』 Federation (ITF) 國際運輸工人聯合會
inventory control 存貨控制
inventory cycle time 庫存周期
Inward 進港的
Inward cargo 進港貨
Inward cargo 進港貨物
Itinerary 航海日程表
Jettison 拋貨
Joint service 聯合服務
Joint survey 聯合檢驗
Jumbo derrick 重型吊桿
Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管轄權條款
just in time (jit) 准時制
Knot 航速(節)
Laden 滿載的
Laden draught 滿載吃水
Landbridge 陸橋
Landing charges 卸橋費
Landing,storage and delivery 卸貨、倉儲和送貨費
Lash 用繩綁扎
Lashings 綁扎物
Latitude 緯度
Lay up 擱置不用
Lay-by berth 候載停泊區
Laydays (laytime) 裝卸貨時間
Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 銷約期
Laytime saved 節省的裝卸時間
Laytime statement 裝卸時間計算表
Laytime statement 裝卸時間記錄
lead time 備貨時間
lean logistics 精益物流
Leg (of a voyage) 航段
Length overall (overall length ,簡稱LOA) (船舶)總長
Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱貨
Letter of indemnity 擔保書(函)
Lien 留置權
Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下
Light Displacement 輕排水量
Lighter 駁船
Limitation of liability 責任限制
Line (shipping line) 航運公司
Liner ( liner ship) 班輪
Liner in free out (LIFO) 運費不包括卸貨費
Liner terms 班輪條件
Liner transport 班輪運輸
Lloyd's Register of Shipping 勞埃德船級社
Load (Loaded)Displacement 滿載排水量
Loading hatch 裝貨口
Loading List 裝貨清單
Loadline (load line) 載重線
Log abstract 航海日誌摘錄
Log book 航行日誌
logistics 物流
logistics activity 物流活動
logistics alliance 物流聯盟
logistics centre 物流中心
logistics cost 物流成本
logistics instry 物流產業
logistics molus 物流模數
logistics network 物流網路
logistics operation 物流作業
Long Form B/L 全式提單
Long length additional 超長附加費
Long ton 長噸
Longitude 經度
losgistics resource planning (lrp) 物流資源計劃
Low density cargo 輕貨
Lump sum charter 整筆運費租賃
Lump-sum freight 整船包價運費
Maiden voyage 處女航
Main deck 主甲板
Main port 主要港口
Manifest 艙單
manufacturing resource planning (mrp ii) 製造資源計劃
Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明書
Maritime lien 海事優先權
Marks and numbers 嘜頭
Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主運單
material requirement planning (mrp i) 物料需求計劃
Mate's receipt 大副收據
Mate's Receipt 收貨單
Maximum Freight 最高運費
Mean draught 平均吃水
Measurement cargo 體積貨物
Measurement rated cargo 按體積計費的貨物
Measurement rules 計量規則
Merchant (班輪提單)貨方
Merchant haulage 貨方拖運
Merchant marine 商船
Metric ton 公噸
Minimum Freight 工 最低運費
Misdelivery 錯誤交貨
Misdescription 錯誤陳述
Mixed cargo 混雜貨
Mobile crane 移動式起重機
More or less (mol.) 增減
More or less in charterer』s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增減選擇權
More or less in owner』s option (MOLOO) 船東有增減選擇權
Mother ship 母船
Multideck ship 多層甲板船
Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式聯運提單
Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船
Multi-purpose terminal 多用途場站
Named B/L 記名提單
Narrow the laycan 縮短銷約期
Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注冊(容積)凈噸
Net weight 凈重
New Jason clause 新傑森條款
New York Proce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 紐約土產交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式
Newbuilding 新船
Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船級社
No cure no pay 無效果無報酬
No customs valuation (NCV) 無聲明價值
No value Declared (NVD) 不要求聲明價值
Nominate a ship 指定船舶進行航行
Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公會成員的航運公司
Non-delivery 未交貨
Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提單
Non-reversible laytime 不可調配使用的裝卸時間
Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 無船承運人
Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全擱淺
Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列舉
Note protest 作海事聲明
Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准備就緒通知書
Notice of redelivery 還船通知書
Notify party 通知方
Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海運單
Off hire 停租
Oil tanker 油輪
On Board (Shipped) B/L 已裝船提單
On Deck B/L 甲板貨提單
On-carriage 貨運中轉
On-carrier 接運承運人
One-way pallet 單邊槽貨盤
Open hatch bulk carrier 敞艙口散貨船
Open rate 優惠費率
Open rated cargo 優惠費率貨物
Open side container 側開式集裝箱
Open top container 開頂集裝箱
Operate a ship 經營船舶
optical character recognition 光學文字識別
Optional cargo 選港貨物
Order B/L 指示提單
order picking 揀選
Ore/bulk/oil carrier 礦石/散貨/油輪
Out of gauge 超標(貨物)
Outport 小港
outsourcing 業務外包(外協，外購)
Outturn 卸貨
Outturn report 卸貨報告
Outward 進港的
Outward cargo 出港貨
Over weight surcharge 超重附加費
Overheight cargo 超重貨物
Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸貨
Overload 超載
Overstow 堆碼
Overtime (O/T) 加班時間
Overtonnaging 噸位過剩
Owner's agents 船東代理人
Package limitation 單位(賠償)責任限制
Packing list 裝箱單
Pallet 托(貨)盤
pallet 托盤
Pallet truck 托盤車
Palletized 托盤化的
Panamax 巴拿馬型船
Paramount clause 首要條款
Parcel 一包，一票貨
Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每運費噸
Performance claim 性能索賠
Perishable goods 易腐貨物
Permanent nnage 固定墊艙物
Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船
physical proction 產品配送
Piece weight 單重
Pier 突碼頭
Pier to pier 碼頭至碼頭運輸
Piggy –back 馱背運輸
Pilferage 偷竊
Pilot 引航員
Pilotage 引航
Pilotage es 引航費
Platform 平台
Platform flat 平台式集裝箱
point of sale(pos) 銷售實點(信息)系統
Pooling (班輪公司間分攤貨物或運費)分攤制
Port 港口，船的左舷
Port Congestion Surcharge 港口擁擠附加費
Port of refuge 避難港
Port Surcharge 港口附加費
Portable unloader 攜帶型卸貨機
Post fixture 訂約後期工作
Post-entry 追補報關單
Preamble (租船合同)前言
Pre-entry 預報單
Pre-shipment charges 運輸前費用
Pre-stow 預定積載
Private carrier 私人承運人
Private form 自用式租船合同
Pro forma charter-party 租約格式
Proce carrier 側開式集裝箱
Proct (procts) carrier 液體貨運輸船
Promotional rate 促銷費率
Prospects 預期
Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船東利益保護人
Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船東保賠協會
Protective clauses 保護性條款
Protest 海事聲明
Pumpman 泵工
Purchase (吊桿)滑車組
Quarter ramp 船尾跳板
Quarter-deck 後甲板
Quay 碼頭
quick response (qr) 快速反應
Quote 報價
radio frequency (rf) 無線射頻
Ramp 跳板
Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)艙口蓋
Rate 費率 Rate of demurrage 滯期費率
Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸貨率
Rate of freight 運費率
Rate of loading 裝貨
Received for shipment B/L 備運(收妥待運)提單
Receiving dates 收貨期間
Recharter 轉租
Recovery agent 追償代理
Redelivery (redly) 還船
Redelivery certificate 還船證書
Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船
Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集裝箱
Register 登記，報到
Register (registered) tonnage 登記噸位
Registration 登記，報到
Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 義大利船級社
Release a bill of lading 交提單
Release cargo 放貨
Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有
Removable deck 活動甲板
Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 報告點
Reposition containers 調配集裝箱
Respondentia loan 船貨抵押貸款
Return cargo 回程貨
Return load 回程裝載
Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同
Reversible laytime 可調配的裝卸時間
Roads (roadstead) 港外錨地
Rolling cargo 滾裝貨物
Rolling hatch cover 滾動艙單
Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滾上滾下
Roll-on roll-off ship 滾裝船
Rotation 港序
Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服務
Round voyage 往返航次
Run aground 擱淺
Running days 連續日
Safe aground 安全擱淺
Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位
Safe port (S.P) 安全港口
Safe working load 安全工作負荷
Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 無線電報設備安全證書
safety stock 安全庫存
Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提單術語)內貨據稱
Sail 航行,離港
Sailing schele (card) 船期表
Salvage agreement 救助協議
Salvage charges 救助費
Salve 救助
Salvor 救助人
Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日與節假日除外
Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日與節假日包括在內
Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同
Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提單
Scantlings 構件尺寸
Scheled Airline 班機運輸
Scrap terminal 廢料場
Sea waybill
Seal
Seaworthiness 船舶適航
Secure (to) 固定
Segregated ballast tank

F. 覆可以組什麼

覆

fù

〈副〉

再,重 [again]。如:覆校(復查;校對);覆檢(再次檢查、檢驗);覆考(再行查核);覆奏(再度向上級稟奏);覆按(重加察驗);覆訊(再加審問);覆試(初試以後再行測試)

覆巢無完卵

fù cháo wú wán luǎn

[when the nest is overturned,no egg stays unbrocken―in a great disaster no one can escape unscathed]比喻毀滅性的打擊降臨於眾時,無一可以倖免

覆蓋

fùgài

(1)

[cover]

(2)

遮蓋;掩蓋

其牙機巧制,皆隱在尊中,覆蓋周密無際。――《後漢書·張衡傳》

(3)

指空中某點發出的電波籠罩下方一定范圍的地面

(4)

指地面生長的成片植物

枝枝相覆蓋,葉葉相交通。――《玉台新詠·古詩為焦仲卿妻作》

覆滅

fùmiè

[destruction;complete collapse] 全部被消滅;毀滅

全軍覆滅

覆沒

fùmò

(1)

[capsize and sink]∶船隻傾覆而沉沒水中

(2)

[be overwhelmed;be annihilated]∶作戰部隊徹底潰敗,整體不復存在

險遭覆沒之禍

覆水難收

fùshuǐ－nánshōu

[spilt water can't be gathered up;what is done cannot be undone;it is hard to get it back again;water poured on the ground cannot be recovered] 倒在地上的水難收回來。比喻事成定局,無法挽回(多用於夫妻離異)

成媒不說,覆水難收。――《敦煌變文集》

覆亡

fùwáng

[fall;fall of an empire] 滅亡;遭到破壞、俘虜或軍事上的總失敗

學者們仍爭論為什麼羅馬帝國覆亡

覆壓

fùyā

[cover] 遮蓋

蜀山兀,阿房出,覆壓三百餘里,隔離天日。――唐·杜牧《阿房宮賦》

覆轍

fùzhé

[the track of an overturned cart] 翻過車的道路,比喻過去失敗的做法或前人失敗的教訓

重蹈覆轍

覆

fù ㄈㄨˋ

(1)

遮蓋，蒙：～蓋。～溺。～蔽。～被（遮蓋，喻恩蔭）。～庇。

(2)

翻，傾倒，敗，滅：～舟。顛～。～滅。～轍（翻過車的道路，喻曾經失敗的做法）。～沒（mò）。～水難收。～巢無完卵（喻滅門之禍，無一得免，亦喻整體覆滅，個人不能倖存）。前車之～，後車之鑒。

(3)

同「復」①②。

G. 新概念1.2.3.4冊的單詞

M

magic a.有魔力的
magnetize vt.使磁化
magpie n.任意收藏的收藏者
maid－servant n.女擁人
mainland n.大陸
maintain vt.堅持認為
major a.重大的

mammoth n.長毛象
mania n.（醫）顛狂，狂躁，癖好，狂熱
man－made a.人造的
manned a.載人的
mantis n.螳螂
manual a.體力的

manufacturer n.生產者
marble n.彈子
march vi.行軍
marking n.標記
marking n.條紋
marquis n.侯爵

Mars n.火星
mass n.大量
masterpiece n.傑作
match n.比賽
match vt.與...匹敵
material n.物質
mathematical a.數學的

meadow n.草地
means n.方法
mechanic n.機修工
medical n.醫學
medicine n.醫學
meet vt.與...對抗

memory n.紀念
mental a.精神的，腦力的
mentally ad.內心裡
mention n.提及
mere a.僅僅的
mete vt.給予
meter n.電表

Miami邁阿密（美國港市）
microscopic a.微小的
midday n.正午
midst n.中部
mighty a.巨大的
mildly ad.略微地，適度地

milestone n.里程碑
military a.軍事的
milometer n.計程表
miniature a.小型的
ministry n.部
minor a.較小的
miracle n.奇跡
mirth n.高興

miserable a.使人難受的
misery n.苦楚
misfortune n.災禍
miss vt.避開
missing a.失蹤的
mistaken a.錯誤的
mixture n.混合物

model car n.汽車模型
model clothes時裝
modern－looking a.時髦的
modest a.不過分的
monastery n.修道院
money－box n.儲蓄罐
monk n.修道士，僧侶

monotonous a.單調的
monstrous a.（加強語氣）極大的
moonlight n.月光
moor vt.系舶（船隻）
mortally ad.致命地
moth n.飛蛾
motionless a.不動的
motor－way n.快車道
mow vt.割

much－travelled a.旅遊多的
mud n.泥
muffled a.捂住的，低沉的
mumble vt.咕噥
mumble vi.咕噥，含糊不清說話
muster vt.鼓起
musty a.發霉的
mysteriously ad.神秘地
L

labyrinth n.迷宮
lack vi.缺少
landing n.著陸
landshape n.景色
largely ad.在很大程度上

last n.最後一次
launch vt.使（船）下水
lavishly ad.慷慨地
law n.法律
lawn－mower n.草坪割草機
laying－out n.布置

lead n.領先
lead vi.通往
lead vt.過日子
learner n.初學者
legendary a.傳奇似的
leisure n.空閑
leisurely a.悠閑的
length n.根，段
level n.水平

level n.階層
life work畢生的事業
life－boat n.救生艇
lift n.電梯
lift vt.拿起

likely ad.很可能
like－minded a.志趣相投的
lime－stone n.石灰石
line vt.沿...排列
liner n.定期航班船
lines n.台詞
link n.鏈環

liquid a.液態的
list vt.列舉
listener n.聽眾
litter vt.在...上放雜亂東西
living accomodation n.生活艙
living creature n.生靈

load vt.裝
load n.（車、船的）裝載量
lobster n.龍蝦
locate vt.確定...地點，找出
locate vt.位於
lodge vt.提出（申訴等）
log book n.航海日誌

loneliness n.孤獨
lonely a.寂寞的
long－lost a.失蹤很久的
look－out n.嘹望員
loose a.散亂的
lord n.勛爵
loss n.失去，損失
lovable a.可愛的

lubricate vt.使潤滑
luggage n.行李
lull vt.催眠
lure vt.引誘，吸引
lurk vi.潛伏
luscious adj.甘美的
luxury n.佳餚
K

keen a.熱心的

ken n.見識

kidnapper n.拐子，綁架者

knowledgable a.有見識的

knowledge n.知識，學問

J

jacket n.茄克衫
jeweller n.珠寶商
jewellery n.（總稱）珠寶
jigsaw puzzle n.拼板玩具

join vt.連接，銜接
journalist n.新聞記者
judge n.法官
judge vt.判斷

juncture n.時刻，關頭
jungle n.叢林
junior n.等級低的

junk n.破爛貨
justice n.正義
justified a.正當的，合理的
Justiteombudsman n.國會司法物派員

I

iceberg n.冰山
icy a.冰冷的
ideal a.理想的
identity n.身分
idyllic a.田園詩的
ignorance n.無知

illogical a.不合邏輯的
ill－treat vt.不友好地對待，虐待
illusion n.幻覺
illustrate vt.說明

imaginary a.想像的
imagine vt.想像
imitate vt.仿效
immaculate a.清潔的
immediately ad.緊挨著地
immensity a.優美的
immortal a.不朽的
impatient a.不耐煩的

import ty進口稅
impress vt.印，蓋印，留下印象
impression n.印象；壓痕
impressive a.給人深刻印象的
imprison vt.關押
improbable a.不大可能的
impulse n.沖動

inaccessible a.達不到的
including prep.包括
incompetent a.不稱職的
inconceivable a.不可思議的
incorrect a.不正確的
increasingly ad.日益

incredible a.難以相信的
independence n.獨立
indicate vt.表明
indiscriminate a.不加選擇的
indivial a.個別的
indivial n.個人
instious a.勤勞的
instry n.勤勞

infinitely ad.無限地
inflatable a.可膨脹的，充氣的
influence vt. n.影響
informal a.不拘禮節，隨便的
information n.情報，資料
ingenuity n.機靈
ingredient n.配料
inhabitant n.居民，住戶

injure vt.傷害
injury n.受傷處
innocence n.無辜
inquisitive a.愛打聽的

inscribe vt.刻，雕
insect n.昆蟲
insignificant a.無意義的
insist vt.堅持
insistent a.逼人注意的
inspector n.巡官
install vt.安裝

instance n.例子
instantly ad.立即
instinct n.本能沖動；本能
instinctively ad.本能地
instrument n.儀器
insurmountable a.不可克服的
intellectual n.知識分子
intelligent a.智慧的
intensely ad.強烈地

intention n.意向
interest n.利益
interest vt.使...感興趣
interference n.干預
internal a.內部的
interview n.接見

intimidate vt.恐嚇
intoxicate vt.使陶醉，醉人
introce vt.引進
intruder n.入侵者
invariably ad.常常，總是
investigate vt.調查
investigate vt.調查

inveterate a.積習難改的
invisible a.無形的
involve vt.牽涉
ironically ad.諷刺地
irritating a.氣人的
item n.物件，東西
ivory n.象牙

H

hair－oil n.頭發油
halt n.停止
hammer vi.錘擊
hand－made a.手工製作的
handy man n.能工巧匠

happily ad.高興地
hardened a.老練的
harm n.害處
hasty a.匆忙的
hate vt.恨
haul vt.拖曳

haunted a.鬧鬼的
hawser n.粗纜繩
hay n.乾草
headlight n.（汽車等的）前燈
health inspector n.衛生檢查官

heat－wave n.熱浪（意即炎熱）
hen n.母雞
hero n.男主人公，男主角
heroine n.女主人公
high－handed a.專橫的

highly ad.高度地
highway n.公路
hinder vt.妨礙
hip n.臀部
hire vt.出租給

hire vt.租，雇
historian n.歷史學家
hoarding n.收藏，貯藏
hoax n.戲弄
hobble vi.跛行
hollow a.空心的

holly n.冬青屬植物
honestly ad.誠實地
horde n.群
horizon n.地平線
horn n.喇叭

horrify vt.使震驚
horror n.恐懼
hospitable a.好客的
hostile a.有敵意的，不友好的
house vt.收藏
human a.有人性的

human being n.人類
human frame n.身軀
hunt n.捕捉
hunt vt.打獵
hunt n.捕捉

hunting n.狩獵
hurricane n.颶風
hypnotize vt.使入迷
G

gaily ad.愉快地
gallery n.美術館
gangster n.暴徒，歹徒
gaoler n.（監獄）看守

gap n.裂口
gather vi.聚集
gathering n.集會
gear n.用具
gear n.（汽車等的）排擋

general a.普遍的
gentle a.從容的
gentleman n.紳士
genuine a.真正的
genuinely ad.由衷地

geological a.地質的
gesticulate vi.打手勢
glare vi.怒目注視
gleaming a.閃閃發光的

glint vi.閃爍
glisten vi.閃爍
glove n.手套
glow n.白熱光
goat n.山羊

goddess n.女神
good n.好處
good－humouredly ad.和氣地
grab vt.強奪
graceful a.優美的

graally ad.逐漸地
gramophone record n.留聲機唱片
grant vt.同意
grapple vt.抓住
grateful a.感激的

grave a.嚴重的
grave n.墳墓
grease n.潤滑油
greedily ad.貪婪地
greet vt.沖鼻
greetings n.問候

greyish a.淡灰色的
grievance n.不平，不滿
grieve v.（使）悲痛，（使）傷心，憂傷
grinding a.嘎嘎響的
grocer n.雜貨商

grudge vt.捨不得，不願給
guard『『s van n.列車員車廂
guest n.客人
guest－room n.客房

guilt n.罪行
guilty a.感到有罪的
guinea n.幾尼（英國金幣）
F

face vt.面臨
fail vi.停止作用
faint a.微弱的
faintly ad.微微地
faith n.信任

faithfully ad.誠懇地
falter vi.結結巴巴地說出
fame n.名聲，名望
family home家鄉
fanciful a.想像出來的

fancy vt.喜歡
fantastic a.大得難以置信的
farm hand n.農場工人
farm labourer n.農場勞動者
farmhouse n.農舍

fascination n.魅力
fashion n.時髦
fasten vt.系牢
fat n.油脂
favour n.恩惠

favourably ad.有利地
favourate n.特別喜愛的事物
fee n.費
feeling n.感覺
fellow－actor n.（唱戲時的）搭檔

fend vt.擋開（與off連用）
ferry vt.渡運
fetch vt.（去）拿來，請來
fete n.節目
fickleness n.易變

fiction n.小說
fiercely ad.猛烈地
figure n.人影；人物
figure n.數字
file n.案卷
film show n.放映的電影

final a.最後的
find n.收藏品
find n.發現物
fingerprint n.手指印
fire vt.解僱

fire－brigade n.消防隊
fireplace n.壁爐
firmly ad.牢牢地
fissure n.裂縫
fist n.拳
fit vt.安裝

fit vi.適合
flash vi.閃光
flash vt.閃爍
flat n.一套房間
flaw n.縫隙

flee vi.逃走
flicker vi.閃爍
float n.浮船塢
float vt.漂浮
flood vt.注滿水

flooding n.洪水泛濫
Florence佛羅倫薩（義大利城市）
Florentine n.佛羅倫薩人
flourish n.戲劇性動作

fly n.蒼蠅
fog n.霧
follow vt.遵照
footnote n.腳注
forbidding a.令人生畏的

foresight n.預見
foretell vt.預言
forgive vt.寬恕，原諒
form n.形式，形體
form vt.構思出

formidable a.難以對付的
fortune n.大量財產
found vt.建立
foundation n.地基
fragment n.碎片
freckle n.雀斑

free vt.釋放
freedom n.自由
frequency n.頻繁
frequent a.頻繁的
frequently ad.經常

fresco n.壁畫
fresh a.精神飽滿的
frighten vt.驚嚇
frontier n.國境線
frustration n.挫折

fry vt.油煎
fulfil vt.達到（目的），實現
full－length a.全身的
fumble vt.亂摸
fun n.樂趣

fundamental a.根本的
funeral n.葬禮
further a.更多的
furthermore ad.而且，此外

fuse vi.保險絲燒斷不通電
fussy a.大驚小怪的
future a.未來的
E

eagerly ad.急切地
earn vt.掙得
ease n.容易
easily ad.容易地

Easter n.（耶穌）復活節
eccentric n.古怪人
eccentricity n.怪僻
economic a.經濟上的

editor n.編輯
eerie a.引起恐懼的
effective a.有效的
efficiency n.效率

efficient a.效率高的
effortlessly a.不費力地
elaborate a.精心構思的
elder n.長輩

Electricity Board供電局
electronic a.電子的
element n.成分
embark vt.著手

embark vi.開始，從事
embed vt.埋
emerge vt.出現
emigrate vi.移居（國外）
eminent a.傑出的

emit vt.放射
emotionally ad.感情上
enclosure n.圍場，圍欄
encouragingly ad.鼓勵地
end n.結束

energy n.能力
engage vt.使嚙合
engrave vt.雕刻
enjoyable a.愉快的

enlinghtened a.開明的
entertain vt.抱有，懷有
entertain vt.招待
entertainment n.消遣，娛樂

enthusiasm n.熱情
enthusiast n.熱衷者
entrance vt.使出神
entry n.進入

envious a.嫉妒的
equal vt.等於
equally ad.同樣
equator n.（前加the）赤道

equip vt.配備
equipment n.設備
era n.時代
erase vt.消除
error n.錯誤
escapist n.會消遣的人

essential a.基本的
estimate vt.估計
eve n.除夕
event n.事件
Everest n.珠穆朗瑪峰

evidence n.證據
evidence n.證據
evolve vt.使逐漸形成
exact a.確切的
example n.實例

exception n.例外
exceptionally ad.例外地
exchange vt.交換
exclusive a.獨占的
exempt a.被免除的

exert vt.施加
exhaust vt.使精疲力竭
exhausted a.精疲力竭的
exhibit n.陳列品
exhilarating a.使人高興的

existence n.存在
experience vt.經歷
expert cook烹調能手
explore vt.考察，勘探
express n.快車

expression n.表達
extend vi.延伸
extinct a.滅絕的
extol vt.頌揚
extraordinarily ad.特別地
extraordinarily ad.特別地

extraordinary a.離奇的
extravagant a.侈奢的
extreme n.極端
D

dangle vi.搖搖晃晃
dash vi.沖
dashboard n.儀錶板
Dauphine Alps多芬阿爾卑斯山
dawdle vt.慢吞吞地前進

dawn n.黎明
dawn vi.漸被理解
daylight n.白晝
deal vi.對待（與with連用）
dealer n.商人

dear a.親愛的；昂貴的
debt n.債
deception n.欺騙
deck n.甲板
declare vt.申報（納稅物）

decorate vt.布置
decorate vt.裝飾
decry vt.詆毀
dedicate vt.奉獻
dedicated a.潛心的

dece vt.推斷
deer n.鹿
defence n.防護
definite a.一定的
degree n.程度
delay vt.耽擱，延誤

delay n.耽擱
deliberately ad.仔細考慮地，故意地
deliberately ad.故意地
delicacy n.精美的食物

delicate a.淡色的
delight n.高興
delightful a.令人高興的
delusion n.幻想
demand n. vt.需要

democratic a.民主的
demonstrate vt.證明
dense a.稠密的
deny vt.拒絕
departure n.離開

dependent a.依賴的
depict vt.描繪
depth n.深度
descend vi.突然去訪問
description n.描述

description n.描述
desert a.無人居住的
desert vt.擅離
deserted a.無人的
desire n.慾望

despise vt.鄙視
despite prep.盡管
destination n.目的地
destroy vt.毀掉

detail n.細節
detailed a.詳細的
detective a.偵探的

develop vt.產生
devise vt.設計；想出
devour vt.狼吞虎咽地吃
diagnose vt.診斷

dignity n.尊嚴
dim a.昏暗的
diminish vi.減少
dimly ad.不清楚地
dinghy n.救生橡皮筏，小船

direct vt.指引
direct ad.直接
direct a.直接的
disadvantage n.不利
disappear vi.失蹤，消失

disappearance n.失蹤
disappointing a.令人失望的
disaster n.災難
discard vt.丟棄
discovery n.發現

discreetly ad.謹慎地
disembark vi.上岸
dish n.一道菜
disillusion vt.使幻想破滅

dislike vt.厭惡
dislocate vt.使混亂
dismantle vt.拆卸
dismiss vt.解僱
disordered a.混亂的
disregard vt.不顧；漠視，無視

distasteful a.討厭的
distinguish vi.區別
distinguished a.傑出的，著名的
disturbing a.令人不安的
disused vt.廢棄，不用
dive vi.頭先入水地跳入

diversion n.改道
diving n.跳水
do－it－yourself自己動手
dome n.穹窿，圓頂
domestic a.家裡的

don『『ts n.禁止的事
door－way n.門口
do『『s n.要求做到的事
dot n.點
doubt n.懷疑

doubtful a.可疑的
downfall n.垮台
doze vi.瞌睡（與off連用）
dozen n.十二個
drain n.排水溝
drainage n.排水
dramatic a.扣人心弦的

dramatically ad.戲劇性地
draw vt.畫，劃
draw vt.提取
draw vi.（向某一方向）移動
drawer n.抽屜
drawing－room n.客廳

dread vt.害怕
dread n.畏懼，恐怖
dreadful a.可怕的
drill n.鑽
drilling vessel n.鑽探船

drip vi.滴下
drunk a.（常作表語）醉的
bious a.可疑的
e a.預定應到的
mp vt.把...砰的一聲拋下

stman n.清潔工
sty a.多灰塵的
dweller n.居民
dye vt.染
C

cabinet n.櫥
cable n.海底電報；纜索
cage n.鳥籠
calculate vt.計算
calender n.日歷

call－box n.電話間
camera n.攝像機
canal n.運河
cancel vt.取消
cap n.（筆的）套

capacity n.負載能力
capsize vi.（船）傾覆
capsule n.宇宙容器
capture vt.引起，贏得
cardboard n.硬紙板

care n.小心，憂慮
cargo n.貨物
Caribbean n.加勒比海
carpenter n.木匠
carve vt.鐫刻
case n.情況；案例

cast vt.選派...扮演角色
casualty n.傷亡人員
catastrophe n.大禍
cater vi.迎合（常與for連用）
cattle n.家畜，牲口

cause n.事業；理由
caveman n.洞人
cavern n.大山洞、大洞穴
cease vi.停止
ceiling n.天花板

celebration n.慶祝會
cell n.單人牢房
chain n.一連串；鏈子，鏈條
chalk－mark n.粉筆記號

champagne n.香檳酒
chance n.機會
chaos n.混亂
characteristic n.特徵
Charlie Chaplin查理卓別林

chasm n.（地殼的）陷窟
chat n.聊天
cheerfully ad.高興地
cherish vt.抱有
chest n.箱子
Chicago芝加哥（美國城市）

chief n.頭目
china n.瓷器
chip vt.鑿
chug vi.嘎嚓嘎嚓地響
chunk n.（厚）塊
circumstance n.（常用復數）情況

citizen n.市民，公民
city－state n.城邦
civil a.平民的
civil servant n.公務員
civilization n.文明

civilized a.文明的
claim n.（據權利提出的）要求
clamp n.夾鉗，夾子
classical a.古典的
classify vt.分類
clay n.粘土

clectrician n.電工
cleft n.裂縫
clerical a.辦事員（式）的
cleverness n.聰明，機智
click vi.發出卡嗒聲

cling vi.粘附
clog vt.堵塞
close a.准確的
closely ad.細細地
closeness n.接近

cloth n.布
cloud plains n.雲海
clue n.線索
clump n.叢
cluster n.一簇簇

clutch vt.抓住
clutter n.雜七雜八的東西
cock n.公雞
code n.代號
collar n.衣領

colleague n.同事
collector n.收集者
collide vi.（車輛）碰撞，猛撞
collision n.碰撞
colony n.一群

colossal a.巨大的
colourful a.絢麗多彩的，彩色的
column n.隊
column n.柱
comedian n.喜劇演員

comfort n.安慰，舒適
comfortable a.舒服的
comforting a.安慰的，安慰人的
comic a.喜劇的
comment vi.評論
commercialization n.商品化

common a.普通的
communicate vi.通訊
community n.社區
compartment n.密封艙

compensate vt.補償
compile vt.編制
complaint n.抱怨
complex a.復雜的
complicated a.復雜的

composition n.構圖
composure n.鎮靜
comprehensive a.包括內容多的
computer n.計算機
conceal vt.隱瞞，隱藏

conception n.概念；想法
conclude vt.推斷出
conclusion n.結論
concoction n.混合物
concrete n.混凝土

condemn vt.譴責
conct vt.引導
confidently ad.自信地
confront vt.面臨
confuse vt.混淆

confusion n.混亂
conscientious a.盡職的
conscious a.意識到的
consequence n.後果
considerable a.相當大的
consist vi.由...組成
console vt.安慰

conspire vt.（巧合地）協力促成
constable n.治安官，警官，巡官
constructively ad.積極地
consult vt.查閱

consumer n.顧客，消費者
contact n.接觸
contaminate vt.污染
contempt n.輕視
content n.內容

contented a.心滿意足的
contention n.論點
contents n.所裝的東西
continuously ad.連續不斷地
convention n.習俗
conventional a.傳統的

conversely ad.反之
convey vt.傳達
convince vt.使信服
convoy n.護航
cool vi.變涼（常與off連用）
coordinate vt.協調

coral n.珊瑚
corn n.小麥
corner vt.使...走投無路
correspondance n.往來函件
corrider n.走廊
cosmetic n.化妝品

costume n.化裝服
cottage n.村舍，小屋
couchette n.（法）火車卧鋪
countless a.無數的
country house n.鄉間住宅
countryman n.同胞，同國人
couple n.夫妻
couple n.兩三個，幾個

courage n.勇氣
court n.法院
cow shed n.牛棚
crack n.縫隙
cramped a.擁擠的

crane n.起重機
crawl vi.爬
craze n.狂熱
crazy a.瘋狂的
creative a.創造性的

crelous a.輕信的
creep vi.躡手躡腳地走動
crew n.全體船員
crime n.罪行
critical a.危急的

crockery n.陶器
crow vi.（雄雞）啼
crown vt.為...加冠
crude a.粗野的
cruiser n.巡洋艦
crust n.地殼

cupboard n.小櫥
curiously ad.稀奇古怪地
current n.電流；水流
current n.水流
curtain n.（舞台上的）布幕
B

background n.背景
backwater n.回水處，回水
back－yard n.後院
baggage n.行李
bake vt.烤
balcony n.陽台
band n.伙，幫
bar n.棒；柵，欄
bare a.赤裸的
barely ad.僅僅

bargain vi. n.討價還價
base n.底部
be glued to vt.盯著
bear vt.負荷
bearing n.關系，聯系
beat vt.打敗
bedraggle vt.（在泥水中）拖濕
beekeeper n.養蜂人

beetle n.甲蟲
befall vt.降臨到...（指壞事）
beg vt.乞討
being n.存在
beings n.人
belong vi.住

belongings n.行李
bend vt.（把目光等）集中
benefit vi.受益
benefit n.好處，受益
bet vt.打賭
betray vt.暴露

bewildering a.令人無所適從的
bewilderment n.為難
beyond prep.超出...之外
beyond prep.（表示範圍）超出

bind vt.使結合
birth n.出生
bit n.小片
bite vt.咬
bitterly ad.厲害地
blackberry n.黑莓
blackberry n.黑莓
blacken vt.使...變黑
blame vt.責怪
blank a.空白的
blare vi.發嘟嘟聲
block n.街區

board vt.上（車船，飛機）
board n.船舷
boathook n.有鉤的篙子
boathouse n.船庫
boatman n.船夫
body n.身子
bomb vt.轟炸

book－keeper n.薄記員
booming a.轟響的
boot n.（汽車的）車箱
bore vt.鑽
boredom n.煩惱，無聊

bother n.麻煩
bother vt.煩擾
bottom n.底
boulder n.大石塊
bound a.必定的

boundary n.邊界
boxer n.拳擊手
boxing n.拳擊
brake vt.剎（車）
breath－taking a.驚人的

breed vt.培育
brief a.簡短的
briefly ad.短暫地
brilliantly ad.燦爛地
brown paper n.牛皮紙

bullion n.金條
bump vi.碰撞
bump vt.顛簸地行駛
bumpy a.崎嶇不平的
bundle n.包袱
burglar n.盜賊

burnt a.燒焦的
burriedly ad.急忙地
bus ride乘公共汽車
Byron拜倫（英國詩人）

H. 船沉了跟船翻了意思一樣嗎

不一樣，船沉了就是沉入水下，翻了就是船倒扣，韓國歲月號客滾船就是傾覆翻沉。

I. 什麼是舭緣線，它起到什麼樣的作用

C

Cabin
船艙–乘客和水手休息的場所。

Cacoa
可可–一種豆狀植物，加工成的飲料受歐洲人歡迎。

Cannons
加農炮–大炮，需要幾個人來操作，可以安裝在船隻上，也可以安裝輪子在地面戰中使用。

Capsize
傾覆–翻船。

Cargo
貨物–船上運輸的所有東西，特別指可以在市場買賣的貨物。

Cast Off
丟棄–丟棄，擺脫。

Centerboard
中插板–在某些大風天氣下用來防止船體側移，也用來提高船隻的穩定性和操控性。

Chafing Gear
防擦裝置–織物或管套，包裝在繩索上防止摩擦損耗。

Chain Shot
鏈彈–用鐵鏈兩兩相連的小炮彈，用來纏繞敵船的桅桿或者破壞其船帆。

Channel
航路/深水航道/海峽–1.水域中深度足夠船隻航行的地方，通常由一個或兩個浮標或距離刻度作為標記。2.河流，海灣或海峽中最深的部分，主流途徑這里。3. 對於較大海峽的稱呼，例如英吉利海峽。

Chart
航海圖–航海家使用的地圖。

Chine
舭緣線–平底或V形底船的舷側與船底之間的相交線。

Chock
導纜鉗–一種使船錨或停泊繩索穿行其間的裝置，為減少摩擦通常設計成U形。

Cleat
系纜墩–一種兩端粗中間細的角狀裝置，角狀設計可以提高繞索速度，最古老的系纜墩是砧狀的。

Clove Hitch
卷結–一種栓在船柱或樁子上的活結。

Coaming
艙口欄板–一種垂直豎立的框架結構，安裝在船艙及甲板的接觸點，防止甲板上的水流入船艙。

Cockpit
操舵處–甲板上負責船隻駕駛的地方。

Compass
羅盤–航海儀器，分為磁極式和（指向磁極北方）和陀螺式（指向地理北方）。

Compass Card
羅經刻度盤–羅盤的組成部分，以度刻分的圓形卡片，與羅盤指針連接在一起，由子午線方向系統記錄方向。

Compass Rose
羅盤刻度盤–在360°方向系統出現後有完整刻度的圓盤。正北顯示為 000°，在航海圖上表示方向。

Cotton
棉花–一種上好的貨物，通常以未加工粗棉的形式運輸，在歐洲被加工成衣料。

Crows Nest
瞭望台–位於桅桿頂端，部分封閉的小型平台，用於瞭望。

Cruise
巡航–在幾個地點間往復航行，海盜經常這樣尋找獵物。

Current
水流–海水或河水的水平運動。

Cutter
獨桅縱帆船–和單桅帆船相似的一種船，不同在於獨桅縱帆船具有船帆操縱裝置以適應各種情況。

Careen
傾船–把船身放倒以清理船底的海藻及其他附著物。

Castles
船樓–船身上凸起的部分，在早期用來為本方的弓箭手提供射程上的優勢，有些船的船樓非常高。船樓有船首及船尾之分。

Cat-O'-Nine-Tails
九尾貓鞭–由多根繩索組成的鞭子，用來懲罰船員，也就是所謂的「鞭刑」。

Cog
小快艇–一種用來抵禦海盜襲擊的船隻，船身側面很高，船頭及船尾隆起。

Colors
旗幟–船隻為表明國籍所使用的旗幟。

Commissions
委任–政府頒發給私掠者授權，他們被准許攻擊外國船隻。

Corsairs
北非海盜–活動於地中海的海盜和私掠者，最著名的北非海盜以巴巴裏海岸及北非一帶作為據點，他們在政府的授權下攻擊歐洲國家的商船。

Cutlass
彎刀–一種短而彎的粗劍。是掠奪者們最喜歡的武器，據說是他們在早先製作熏肉時的武器和工具。

Come About
轉向– 船隻在風中掉頭，一般指頂風時，但有時也代表在戰斗中殺個回馬槍。